Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon |
Bayer Code : echcg
Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Echinochloa crus-galli Palisot de Beauvois var. aristata S.F. Gray , Echinochloa hispídula (Retzius) Nees E. Royle , Echinochloa glabrescens Munro ex Hooker, Panicum crus-galli L.
Classification: Gramineae, Monocotyledonous
Common name: cockspur (GB), barnyard grass (U.S.A.)
Synonym(s) of Common name:
Name per country: DE : Hühnerhirse ; ES : cola de caballo ; FR : panic pied de coq ; IT : giavone comune ; PT : milhã-pé-de-galo ; EN : cockspur (GB), EN : barnyard grass (U.S.A.) ; NL : hanepoot, NL : vogelpoot ; DK : hane spore
Biological type: Annual
.
- Shoot rolled, leaf sheath flat.
- Leaf blade 2 to 5 times longer than broad, leaf glabrous. Ligule and auricle absent.
- Height: 20 to 80 cm. cespitose.
- Stem sturdy, erect or prostrate.
- Leaves glabrous broad, whitish and shiny at the base of the leaf blade.
- Inflorescence : compressed panicle, green or purple, formed of erect spikes ; coarse, spikelets hispid (3 to 4 mm), lemma mucronate or awned. Biological type: annual.
Mistake with: Echinochloa colonum , Echinochloa oryzoides , Echinochloa crus-pavonis
Ecological profile (click on flags): Present Present Present Present Present Rare Present Present