HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : cirar

Scientific name: Cirsium arvense (L.) Scopoli


Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Cirsium setosum (Willd.) Bieb., Cirsium incanum S.G. Gmelin , Cephalonoplos setosum Bieb. Kitamura, Brea setosa (Bieb.) Kitamura

Classification: Compositae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: creeping thistle

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Acker-Distel ; ES : cardo cundidor ; FR : chardon des champs ; IT : cardo campestre ; PT : cardo-das-vinhas ; EN : creeping thistle ; NL : akkerdistel, NL : distel ; DK : agertidse

Biological type: Perennial


Seed snapshot Seed:

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Seedling snapshotSeedling snapshot Seedling:

- Cotyledons elliptic or ovate, with rounded tip, more or less stalked.

- Leaves entire, deeply indentate.


Adult plant snapshotAdult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 50-100 cm.

- Stem erect, branched in its upper reproductive part, wingless,almost glabrous.

-Basal leaves in rosette ;leaves elliptical, sessile, with a blade cottony beneath and sparcely hairy above and green. Upper leaves dentate, oblong, pinnatifid, with lanceolate very spiny margins, hairy as the basal leaves.

- Flowers purplish in corymb. Unisexual heads (plant almost never dioecious ). Involucre ovoid and glabrous.

- Fruits : achenes with pappus spread abroad with the wind.

- Risk of confusion with Carduus pycnocephalus L., Carduus tenuiflorus Curtis, Cirsium vulgare (L.) Scop.

- Biological type: Perennial with creeping regenerative root system.

Mistake with: Carduus pycnocephalus , Carduus tenuiflorus , Cirsium vulgare


Ecological profile (click on flags): BeneLux   Present     Germany  Present     Denmark  Present     Spain  Present     France  Present     Great Britain  Present     Italy  Present     Portugal Present    

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