HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : vicvi

Scientific name: Vicia villosa Roth


Synonym(s) of Sc. name:

Classification: Leguminosae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: fodder vetch

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Zottel-Wicke ; ES : veza ; FR : vesce velue ; IT : veccia pelosa ; PT : ervilhaca-de-cachos-roxos ; EN : fodder vetch ; NL : zachte en Bonte wikke ;

Biological type: Annual


Seed snapshot Seed:

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Seedling snapshotSeedling snapshot Seedling:

- Cotyledons obscure (hypogeal germination).

- Leaves pinnately divided.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 20-60 cm.

- Stem branched, climbing, angled, relatively smooth.

- Leaves lower with 2 pairs of lanceolate -linear leaflets, 10-15 mm x 2-3 mm, rounded tip. Further leaves with 5-10 pairs of leaflets. Robust and branched tendrils ; stipules small, entire -margined.

- Flowers crimson or purple-blue, 12-20 mm, whitish wings, 3 to 30 in long-peduncled raceme usually longer than the subtending leaf.

- Fruit : pod flat, glabrous, 20-40 x 8-10 mm, slightly reticulate, brown.

- Plant cultivated as fodder.

- Biological type: annual.

Mistake with: Vicia pubescens , Vicia parviflora , Vicia hirsuta


Ecological profile (click on flags): BeneLux   Rare     Germany  Rare     Spain  Present     France  Present     Italy  Present     Portugal  Present    

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