HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : medri

Scientific name: Medicago rigidula (L.) Allioni


Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Medicago gerardii Waldst. & Kit ex Willd., Medicago agrestis Ten. ex DC.

Classification: Leguminosae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: Medicago rigidula

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Starrer Schneckenklee ; ES : medicago rígida ; FR : luzerne de Gérard ; IT : erba medica rigidetta ; PT : luzerna-peluda ;

Biological type: Annual, Biennial


Seed snapshotSeed snapshot Seed:

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Seedling snapshot Seedling:

- Cotyledons elliptic to ovate, rounded tip, more or less stalked.

- First leaf rounded, short-pointed apex; the later 3-foliolate.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 10-40 cm.

- Upper leaves often with leaflets broader than those of lower and median leaves, toothed above. Blades of leaflets very hairy. Stipules usually deeply cut or toothed.

- Flowers yellow solitary or 2-6 on flowering branches longer than the leaf. This branch is ended with a slender segment turned into an acute awn and flowerless. Standard longer than the keel, keel exceeding the wings.

- Fruit indehiscent, glandular -hairy, in a helix of 3-6 turns, and outer border thickened and rounded, furrowless, veins slightly prominent on the sides. Hooked spines, 1 mm long, on the border.

- Rare in crops.

- Risk of confusion with very hairy species and with species of Medicago with divided stipules ( Medicago truncatula Gaertner).

- Biological type: annual or biennial.

Mistake with: Medicago truncatula , Medicago


Ecological profile (click on flags): Spain   Rare     France  Rare     Portugal  Rare    

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