Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon |
Bayer Code : lytju
Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Lythrum graefferi Ten., Lythrum meonanthum Steudel Lythrum acutangulum auct. non Lag., Lythrum flexuosum auct. non Lag.
Classification: Lythraceae, Dicotyledonous
Common name: false grass-poly
Synonym(s) of Common name:
Name per country: DE : Sparriger Weiderich ; FR : lythrum de Graeffer ; IT : salcerella meridionale ; PT : salicária-dos-juncos ; EN : false grass-poly ;
Biological type: Perennial
-Cotyledons lanceolate, spatulate or spatulate-rhomboid, glabrous and univeined.
-Leaves entire, opposite, elliptical-lanceolate or lanceolate, attenuate at base and univeined.
-Height : 20-70 cm. Plant glabrous
-Stem branched from the base, branches recumbent, rigid and spread-out.
-Leaves alternate, elliptical or linear -oblong, alternate at base, with one prominent vein.
-Flowers purple, frequently whitish, isolated,within the axis of the leaves. Petals 5-6 mm.
-Fruits contain numerous seeds, surrounded by very short oblong calyx.
- Risk of confusion with : Lythrum hyssopifolia .
- Biological type : Generally perennial.
Mistake with: Lythrum hyssopifolia
Ecological profile (click on flags): Present Present