HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : kicel

Scientific name: Kickxia elatine (L.) Dumortier


Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Linaris elatine (L.) Miller.

Classification: Scrophulariaceae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: sharp-leaved fluellen

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Echtes Tännelkraut ; ES : ; FR : linaire élatine ; IT : cencio minore ; PT : falsa-verónica-roxa ; EN : sharp-leaved fluellen ; NL : spiesleeuwebek ; DK :

Biological type: Annual


Seed snapshot Seed:

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Seedling snapshotSeedling snapshot Seedling:

- Cotyledons spatulate.

- Leaves entire, deeply notched.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 10-40 cm.

- Stems usually prostrate or ascending, branched up to 100 cm.

- Leaves lower in rosette and opposite, later alternate. Leaves ovate rather hastate, entire-margined, hairy, deep-green to grey-green, short-stalked. Dense hairiness on the leaves.

- Flowers light-yellow, 8-11 mm, solitary, axillary. Upper lip purple, lower lip dark-yellow, straight spur. Peduncle much longer than the calyx and glabrous. Calyx hairy with lanceolate lobes.

- Fruit : globose capsule, 5 mm, roundish, opening by the lid. Seed alveolate.

- Plant vulnerary, purgative, astringent, emollient, discutient.

- Risk of confusion with Kickxia spuria (L.) Dumort. (which is differentiated by the upper leaves not being hastate, rounded and cordate at the base and by the hairy pedicels ).

- Biological type: Annual.

Mistake with: Kickxia spuria


Ecological profile (click on flags): BeneLux   Present     Germany  Rare     Denmark  Rare     Spain  Rare     France  Present     Great Britain  Rare     Italy  Present     Portugal  Rare    

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