HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : bidfr

Scientific name: Bidens frondosa L.


Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Bidens melanocarpa Wiegand

Classification: Compositae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: beggartricks (GB),devils beggartricks (U.S.A.)

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Schwarzfrüchtiger Zweizahn ; FR : bidens feuillu ; IT : forbicina peduncolata ; PT : erva-rapa ; EN : beggartricks (GB), EN : devils beggartricks (U.S.A.) ;

Biological type: Annual


Seedling:

- Cotyledons : oblong, glabrous, with conspicuous central vein, petiole and hypocotyl reddish.

- First two leaves opposite, lanceolate, dentate, with 2 lobes more conspicuous at base, pinnately veined, glabrous; tuft of white hairs at the intersection of the petiole on the stem.


Adult plant snapshotAdult plant snapshotAdult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height : 30-200 cm.

- Stem : erect, hispid, branched and often reddened above.

- Leaves : petiolate and opposite; the basal simple and lanceolate, the other divided into 3 lanceolate segments 7-10x1-3 cm the lateral, 9-12x2-4 cm the central, with dentate margin and sharp apex; the central segment on a lengthened petiole up to 1/2 as long as the blade.

- Inflorescence : capitula 2-4 cm in diam. with short, membranaceous non radiating scales ; disc-florets yellow.

- Fruit : achenes blackish with erect bristles on the edge and tilted on the two awns.

- Risk of confusion with: Bidens tripartita L., Bidens cernua L.

- Biological type : annual.

Mistake with: Bidens tripartita , Bidens cernua


Ecological profile (click on flags): Italy   Present     Portugal  Present    

Return INRA  Return INRA-Dijon  Return Weed Science & Agronomy Unit  Return HYPP-A

Copyright © 2000-2001 INRA, all rights reserved ; J.-P. Lonchamp, Nov. 2000
http://www.dijon.inra.fr/bga/hyppa/hyppa-a/bidar_ah.htm ,