Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon |
Bayer Code : steme
Synonym(s) of Sc. name:
Classification: Caryophyllaceae, Dicotyledonous
Common name: common chickweed
Synonym(s) of Common name:
Name per country: DE : Vogelmiere ; ES : hierba pajarera ; FR : mouron des oiseaux ; IT : centocchio ; PT : morugem-branca ; EN : common chickweed ; NL : vogelmuur ; DK : almindelig fuglegraes
Biological type: Annual
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- Cotyledons elliptical to oval, terminating in a point, sessile.
- Entire leaves, elliptical to oval, Entire margin.
- Height: 5 to 40 cm. Light green.
- Stem round, spreading, prostrate or ascendant, with single line of hairs between nodes.
- Leaves oval, acute, the lower leaves opposite, rather long stalked (petioles bordered with hair), upper leaves sessile.
- Flowers white sometimes greenish, small terminal cymes ; leafy bracts ; sepals oblong, pubescent or glabrous ; petals deeply divided into two, shorter than the calyx ; 3 to 5 stamens ; styles close to the stamens.
- Fruit : capsule ovoid, somewhat longer than the calyx.
- Populations exist which are resistant to sulfonylureas in Canada, to mecoprop in Great Britain and to triazines in Germany and in Austria. Used as a potherb and also employed in medicine. Biological type: annual.
Ecological profile (click on flags): Present Present Present Present Present Present Present Present