HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : setge

Scientific name: Setaria parviflora (Poiret) Kerguélen


Synonym(s) of Sc. name:Setaria gracilis H. B. K.

Classification: Gramineae, Monocotyledonous

Common name: knotroot bristle-grass

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: ES : cepillo ; FR : sétaire gracile ; IT : pabbio perenne ; PT : ; EN : knotroot bristle-grass ;

Biological type: Perennial


Seedling:

- Shoot folded, leaf sheath flattened.

- Leaf blade 2-5 times longer than broad, leaf more or less hairy.

- Ligule membranous, ciliate, surrounded with a ring of hairs, auricles absent.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 20-120 cm. Plant tufted.

- Stem scabrous.

- Leaves narrow, circa 2 mm. Hairiness of the upper side of the blade only on margins. Midvein narrow (except at the base).

- Inflorescence 3-4 mm in diameter. Spikelets circa 2.5 mm, globose with an upper glume shorter than the wrinkled fertile floret of which floral glumes are leathery, opaque and pitted. Hairs tawny or gingerish, thick, scabrous, few and only on branches.

- Plant recently introduced in France, frequent in Corsica, (native of tropical and subtropical America). Rare in crops.

- Biological type: perennial.


Ecological profile (click on flags): Spain   Present     France  Rare    

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