HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : ficve

Scientific name: Ranunculus ficaria L.


Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Ficaria verna Hudson., Ficaria ranunculoides Roth.

Classification: Ranunculaceae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: lesser celandine

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Scharbockskraut ; ES : celedonia mayor ; FR : ficaire fausse renoncule ; IT : ranuncolo favagello ; PT : erva-hemorroidal ; EN : lesser celandine ;

Biological type: Perennial with tubers


Seed snapshot Seed:

.


Seedling snapshot Seedling:

- Plant propagates vegetatively (tubers, bulbils...); establishment from seedling is rare.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 10-30 cm.

- Stem: hairless as the whole plant, more or less erect.

- Leaves entire, shining, obcordate blade, long-stalked, with sheathing base, often alternate, with a lengthened brown blotch.

- Flowers bright-yellow, stellate, sepals 3, petals 6-12 yellow shiny above. Flowers slightly swollen at base and easily falling. Carpels very often sterile. Seeds often aborting; production of aerial bulbils.

- Plant toxic. Rare in crops.

- Biological type: perennial with tubers.


Ecological profile (click on flags): France   Rare     Great Britain  Rare     Portugal  Present    

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