Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie Weed Science & Agronomy INRA-Dijon |
Bayer Code : eclal
Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Eclipta alba (L.) Haask., Verbesina prostrata L.
Classification: Compositae, Dicotyledonous
Common name: white eclipta
Synonym(s) of Common name:
Name per country: ES : pestosa ; FR : éclipte blanche ; IT : gramigna indiana ; PT : verbesina ; EN : white eclipta ;
Biological type: Annual
-Cotyledons elliptical or ovate, petiolate with hairs underneath.
-Leaves opposite oblong (6x3 mm).
-Height : 20-90 cm. Plant spikey.
-Stem erect branched.
-Leaves opposite linear lanceolate entire or slightly denticulate with cilia on the edge. The lower petiolate and the upper sessile.
-Flowers white in capitulum, isolated or in small groups (2 or 3) pedunculate or within leaf axil; central flowers tubular, the exterior ones ligulate ; receptacle with palea, linear and ciliate, involucre comprised of 2 rows of bracts.
-Fruits : achenes (2-3 mm long ), central ones rounded, the external three-sided.
- Biological type : Annual
Ecological profile (click on flags): Rare Rare Present