HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : brcph

Scientific name: Brachypodium phoenicoides (L.) Roemer


Synonym(s) of Sc. name:

Classification: Gramineae, Monocotyledonous

Common name: false brome

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Fieder-Zwenke ; ES : braquipodio ; FR : brachypode penné ; IT : paleo comune ; PT : ; EN : false brome ;

Biological type: Perennial with rhizomes


Seed snapshot Seed:

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Seedling:

The -Plant propagates vegetatively (rhizomes ); establishment from seedling is rare.

-Shoot rolled, leaf sheath cylindrical.

-Leaf blade 20-50 times longer than wide, leaf more or less hairy.

-Ligule membranous, dentate, auricles absent.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

-Height : 30-80 cm. Plant pubescent at nodes, with an extensive and branched stock.

-Stem simple, erect, stiff, bare at tip, with 3-6 nodes.

-Leaves glaucous, long, erect, rolled at the end, narrow, stiff with prominent equal veins. Leaf blade and sheath scabrous - margined.

-Inflorescence : elongate spike, distichous with 5-12 solitary spikelets ; lemma slightly longer than palea, mucronate or with 3- 5 times shorter awn.

-Rare in crops.

-Biological type: perennial with short rhizomes.


Ecological profile (click on flags): France   Rare     Portugal  Present      

   

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