HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : ancit

Scientific name: Anchusa italica Retzius


Synonym(s) of Sc. name:Anchusa azurea Miller, Anchusa officinalis Villars, Buglossum elatum Moench, Anchusa angustifolia L.

Classification: Boraginaceae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: golden anchusa

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Italienische Ochsenzunge ; ES : carmelita descalza ; FR : andryala à feuilles entières ; IT : buglossa azzurra ; PT : tripa-de-ovelha ; EN :

Biological type: Annual, Perennial


Seed snapshot Seed:

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Seedling snapshot Seedling:

- Cotyledons elongated spoon shape.

- Entire leaves, lanceolates, more or less dentate.


Adult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height: 30-80 cm.

- Stem erect, branched, hispid with straight hairs, base with small tuber.

- Leaves oblong, lanceolate and entire. Lower leaves attached to petiole and upper leaves sessile.

- Flowers rose or blue, tall in 2 scorpioid cymes gathered in large panicle. Corolla 10-15 mm diameter.

- Fruit divided into 4 greyish highly wrinkled parts.

- Plant leaves are used in Italy as a vegetable?

Flowers and leaves are emollient, diuretic and used against coughs.

- Risk of confusion with Echium plantagineum L.

- Biological type: annual to perennial.

Mistake with: Echium plantagineum


Ecological profile (click on flags): Spain   Present     France  Present     Portugal  Present    

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