HYPP-A Unité de Malherbologie & Agronomie
Weed Science & Agronomy
INRA-Dijon

Bayer Code : aiuch

Scientific name: Ajuga chamaepitys (L.) Schreber


Synonym(s) of Sc. name: Ajuga chamaepitys L., Teucrium chamaepitys L., Camaepitys vulgaris Link Chamaepitys trifida Dumortier

Classification: Labiatae, Dicotyledonous

Common name: ground pine

Synonym(s) of Common name:

Name per country: DE : Gelber Günsel ; ES : hierba felera ; FR : bugle petit-pin ; IT : iva artritica ; PT : abiga ; EN : ground pine ;

Biological type: Annual


Seedling snapshot Seedling:

- Cotyledons elliptical to ovate, with rounded tips, more or less petiolate.

- Entire leaves, elliptical to ovate, regularly dentate.


Adult plant snapshotAdult plant snapshotAdult plant snapshot Adult plant:

- Height 10 20 cm. Hairy plant, rough entirely herbaceous with strong smell.

- Stem palmate, erect or prostrate.

- Lower leaves in rosette; leaves ovate hairy, rough. Leaves deeply divided in 3 segments spread one from other. Later leaves sometimes moderately indented.

- Flowers vivid yellow (5 20mm). Solitary flowers in axil. Corolla marked by 4 small reddish stains. Upper lips very short.

- Fruit: mericarps (2,5 3 x 1 mm). The 4 parts of the fruit rounded at tips without hair, wrinkly on surface.

- Aperitive plant, tonic, febrifuge, used against apoplexy. Frequency: rare in crops.

- Biological type: annual.


Ecological profile (click on flags): Germany   Rare     Spain  Present     France  Rare     Italy  Present     Portugal  Rare    

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